H. B. 2913


(By Delegates Rowe and Spencer)
[Introduced February 25, 1999; referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary.]




A BILL to amend and reenact section twenty-two, article three, chapter sixty of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, relating to providing a defense to selling legal beverages to certain individuals who are addicted to the use of alcohol, wine or nonintoxicating beer, intoxicated, drug addicts or severely mentally impaired when the seller, upon reasonable and average observation of the purchaser's personal appearance and demeanor at the time of the sale could not have reasonably been expected to conclude that the purchaser was addicted to the use of alcohol, wine or nonintoxicating beer, intoxicated, a drug addict or severely mentally inpaired.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section twenty-two, article three, chapter sixty of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 3. SALES BY COMMISSIONER.

§60-3-22. Sales to certain persons prohibited.

(a) Alcoholic liquors and nonintoxicating beer as defined in section three, article sixteen, chapter eleven of this code and wine as defined by section five, article one, chapter sixty shall not be sold to a person who is:
(1) Less than twenty-one years of age;
(2) An habitual drunkard Addicted to the use of alcohol, wine or nonintoxicating beer;
(3) Intoxicated;
(4) Addicted to the use of any controlled substance as defined by any of the provisions of chapter sixty-a of this code; or
(5) Severely mentally incompetent impaired.
(b) It shall be a defense to a violation of subdivision (1), subsection (a) of this section if the seller shows that the purchaser:
(1) Produced written evidence which showed his or her age to be at least the required age for purchase and which bore a physical description of the person named on the writing which reasonably described the purchaser; or
(2) Produced evidence of other facts that reasonably indicated at the time of sale that the purchaser was at least the required age.
(c) It shall be a defense to a violation of subdivision (2) or (3), subsection (a) of this section if the seller shows that the purchaser's personal appearance and demeanor did not disclose to a reasonable and average observer that the purchaser was in a state of intoxication at the time and place of the purchase in question.
(d) It shall be a defense to a violation of subdivisions (4) or (5), subsection (a) of this section if the seller shows that the purchaser's personal appearance and demeanor did not disclose to a reasonable and average observer that the purchaser was either addicted to the use of a controlled substance or was severely mentally impaired.




NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to provide a defense to selling legal beverages to certain individuals who are addicted to the use of alchol, wine or nonintoxicating beer, intoxicated, drug addicts or severely mentally impaired when the seller, upon reasonable and average observation of the purchaser's personal appearance and demeanor at the time of the sale could not have reasonably been expected to conclude that the purchaser was addicted to the use of alcohol, wine or nonintoxicating beer, intoxicated, a drug addict or severely mentally incompetent.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.